{
\def\sym#1{\ifmmode^{#1}\else\(^{#1}\)\fi}
\begin{tabular}{l*{8}{c}}
\toprule
& \multicolumn{1}{c}{(1a: OLS)} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{(1b: 2SLS)} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{(2a: OLS)} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{(2b: 2SLS)} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{(3a: 2SLS)} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{(3b: IV)} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{(4a: 2SLS)} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{(4b: IV)} \\ & \multicolumn{2}{c}{Half Female} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{All Female} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{Solo} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{Proportion} \\ \cmidrule(lr){2-3}  \cmidrule(lr){4-5} \cmidrule(lr){6-7}  \cmidrule(lr){8-9} & \multicolumn{8}{c}{Panel A:  Effect of Initial Rejection on Initial Amendment}\\ \cmidrule(lr){2-9}
Female $\times$ Initial Rejection&      -0.027\sym{***}&      -0.036\sym{***}&      -0.049\sym{***}&      -0.069\sym{***}&      -0.028\sym{***}&      -0.046\sym{***}&      -0.033\sym{***}&      -0.047\sym{***}\\
                    &     (0.002)         &     (0.003)         &     (0.003)         &     (0.004)         &     (0.003)         &     (0.004)         &     (0.002)         &     (0.003)         \\
\addlinespace
Initial Rejection   &       0.910\sym{***}&       0.896\sym{***}&       0.910\sym{***}&       0.895\sym{***}&       0.900\sym{***}&       0.875\sym{***}&       0.910\sym{***}&       0.896\sym{***}\\
                    &     (0.001)         &     (0.004)         &     (0.001)         &     (0.004)         &     (0.001)         &     (0.007)         &     (0.001)         &     (0.004)         \\
\addlinespace
Female              &       0.014\sym{***}&       0.022\sym{***}&       0.023\sym{***}&       0.037\sym{***}&       0.011\sym{***}&       0.024\sym{***}&       0.015\sym{***}&       0.026\sym{***}\\
                    &     (0.001)         &     (0.001)         &     (0.001)         &     (0.002)         &     (0.001)         &     (0.002)         &     (0.001)         &     (0.002)         \\
\midrule
Dependent Var. Mean &        0.69         &        0.69         &        0.69         &        0.69         &        0.64         &        0.64         &        0.69         &        0.69         \\
Adj. R$^2$          &        0.47         &        0.47         &        0.47         &        0.47         &        0.44         &        0.44         &        0.47         &        0.47         \\
F-stat              &                     &    37955.39         &                     &    23590.27         &                     &    22850.71         &                     &    31791.14         \\
\bottomrule
\multicolumn{9}{l}{\footnotesize Standard errors in parentheses}\\
\multicolumn{9}{l}{\footnotesize \sym{*} \(p<0.10\), \sym{**} \(p<0.05\), \sym{***} \(p<0.01\)}\\
\end{tabular}
}
 \\ & \multicolumn{8}{c}{Panel B:  Effect of Initial Rejection on Patent Grant} \\ \cmidrule(lr){2-9}
Female $\times$ Initial Rejection&      -0.053\sym{***}&      -0.066\sym{***}&      -0.076\sym{***}&      -0.100\sym{***}&      -0.055\sym{***}&      -0.077\sym{***}&      -0.069\sym{***}&      -0.086\sym{***}\\
                    &     (0.002)         &     (0.004)         &     (0.004)         &     (0.006)         &     (0.004)         &     (0.006)         &     (0.003)         &     (0.005)         \\
\addlinespace
Initial Rejection   &      -0.194\sym{***}&      -0.575\sym{***}&      -0.195\sym{***}&      -0.576\sym{***}&      -0.197\sym{***}&      -0.569\sym{***}&      -0.193\sym{***}&      -0.573\sym{***}\\
                    &     (0.001)         &     (0.010)         &     (0.001)         &     (0.010)         &     (0.002)         &     (0.012)         &     (0.001)         &     (0.010)         \\
\addlinespace
Female              &       0.023\sym{***}&       0.033\sym{***}&       0.030\sym{***}&       0.048\sym{***}&       0.016\sym{***}&       0.033\sym{***}&       0.026\sym{***}&       0.039\sym{***}\\
                    &     (0.001)         &     (0.003)         &     (0.002)         &     (0.004)         &     (0.002)         &     (0.004)         &     (0.002)         &     (0.004)         \\
\midrule
Dependent Var. Mean &        0.70         &        0.70         &        0.70         &        0.70         &        0.69         &        0.69         &        0.70         &        0.70         \\
Adj. R$^2$          &        0.14         &        0.06         &        0.14         &        0.06         &        0.16         &        0.08         &        0.14         &        0.06         \\
F-stat              &                     &    37955.39         &                     &    23590.27         &                     &    22850.71         &                     &    31791.14         \\
Observations        &      970605         &      970605         &      970605         &      970605         &      460765         &      460765         &      970605         &      970605         \\
\# of Clusters      &       36829         &       36829         &       36829         &       36829         &       36707         &       36707         &       36829         &       36829         \\
Art Unit $\times$ Year&           X         &           X         &           X         &           X         &           X         &           X         &           X         &           X         \\
